Monday 24 August 2020

EDOUARD GLISSANT'S 1981 TABLE OF THE AFRO-ATLANTIC DIASPORA REVISITED AND EXPANDED IN 2020



Edouard Glissant's 'Table of the Diaspora', from Caribbean Discourse (Le Discours Antillais), 1981 (English translation, University Press of Virginia, 1989), pg. 258-259




Expansion of Edouard Glissant's 1981 Table of the Diaspora to include Brazil and UK Diasporas which weren't included in his original version, as well as relations to modern and contemporary artistic practices (necessarily incomplete and under process, feel happy to contribute).

(click on image for better resolution)

Friday 29 May 2020

PAULO HERKENHOFF'S ANTHROPOPHAGIA DIAGRAM FOR THE 24TH SAO PAULO BIENAL, 1988





Paulo Herkenhoff
Nucleo Historico, Antropofagia
Histories of Canibalism
24th Bienal de Sao Paulo, 1998

Diagram developed by Paulo Herkenhoff for the 1998 24th Sao Paulo Biennale to explain his challenging of Euro-NorthAmerican-centric art historical narratives through the use of the cannibalistic concept of anthropophagia or devouring of the other, in this case used to create a vis-a-vis dialogue mainly between Brasilian artists and their European and North American counterparts. In pink I have signaled the Brazilian artists or movements, in green those from Latin America (Reveron, Siqueiros, Matta and Cuzco colonial religious painting), and in red the presence/influence of Africa which appears as "material culture". The central columns refers to a history of anthropophagia/cannibalism, the left one refers more to Brazilian artists, the right one to European (or Europe based as in the case of Matta).

(click on image for better resolution)

Thursday 28 May 2020

HANK WILLIS THOMAS, COLONIALISM AND ABSTRACT ART, 2019





Hank Willis Thomas
Colonialism and Abstract Art, 2019
Screenprint on canvas
183 × 137 cm
(click on image for better resolution)

Adopted from the 1936 diagram “Cubism and Abstract Art” created by the founding director of the Museum of Modern Art in New York, “Colonialism and Abstract Art” attempts to visually describe the connections surrounding the historical, socioeconomic, and cultural movements in Belgium, the Congo, and western art history over the span of a century. Focusing distinctly on the century from 1870 to 1970 represents a pivotal time when Africa was colonized by European forces and highlights the ramifications that followed as a result of the colonization of the area. Alfred H. Barr Jr. created his chart to illustrate the genealogy of modern art from Impressionism to Surrealism and the Bauhaus which he "intended as an historical survey of an important movement in modern art." This is Thomas’ attempt to draw greater connections in a historical, political timeline.

MANUAL FOR EXHIBITION MAKING IN THE TROPICS, BY PABLO LEON DE LA BARRA, 2011



Manual for Exhibition Making in the Tropics
Pablo Leon de la Barra, 2011/14

The tropics is a state of mind. A different perception of space, time and geography that resists neoliberalism's efficiency, overproduction, overconsumption, and over accumulation.

Do exhibitions everywhere, in white cubes, in black cubes, in wooden cubes, and in green cubes, in the jungle and floating in the river, in abandoned spaces and in spaces to be built, in the internet and in pages of books or of magazines or inside a film, in the street or empty lots, or invisible exhibitions…

Learn from non art museums, instead go to community museums, dormant museums, ethnographic museums, folkloric museums, mineral museums, botanical gardens…

Think of the exhibition as a process, not as a final, perfect, static result.

Create flexible exhibitions where things can always change.

Think of the exhibition not as an accumulation of objects, but as a way of researching histories, ideas and contexts. Think of the exhibition as an essay written with works instead of words.

Exhibit 'works of art', as well things that are not works of art, include research and documents and photocopies.

Integrate new works during the the exhibition. Disappear others.

I learned from two pioneer curators (before the profession as such existed) working during the 50s and 70s that doing an exhibition is like installing a nativity, you have to put the different figures in dialogue with each other.

Allow errors, surprises and collaborations to happen within the exhibition.

Allow the spectators to become part of the exhibition, to activate it and become a participator or even an exhibitor.

Think of the exhibition as a place where things could happen; a place for experiments and experiences.

Allow the exhibition to become a place (or a non-place), a scenario, a landscape, a park, a library, a discussion forum, a party, a social club.

Plants and hammock and fans and plastic chairs and mosquito nets always make an exhibition a better place.

Build display structures and cabinets and tables and moving walls to exhibit things.

Design the exhibition without specifying every detail, un-design: suggest instead what might happen.

Find inspiration on people’s everyday design solutions. Learn from how people display information and products in real life, learn from street posts and people selling in the street.

Use copies, reproductions, printed jpgs and photocopies taped to the wall if you can’t have access to the “original” work.

Do exhibition posters, pamphlets, pdfs, photocopy catalogues, or internet blogs or sites. Allow for the circulation of the ideas and images generated by the exhibition.

Don't be afraid of exhibition labels, your public will thank you for explaining your thoughts, even if they disagree.

When there’s no budget, trust the economy of friendship.

Use what you have at hand.

Let the unexpected happen.


*****

Manual para realizar exposiciones en el trópico
Pablo León de la Barra, 2011/14

El trópico es un estado de la mente. Una percepción diferente del espacio, del tiempo y de la geografía que se resiste a la eficiencia, a la superproduccción, al exceso de consumo y a la sobreacumulación del neoliberalismo.

Hacer exposiciones en cualquier parte, en cubos blancos, en cubos negros, en cubos de madera y en cubos verdes, en la selva y flotando en el río, en espacios abandonados y en espacios a construir, en internet y en páginas de libros o revistas o dentro de una película, en la calle o en terrenos baldíos, o exposiciones invisibles...

Aprender de museos no artísticos; en cambio, ir a museos de la comunidad, museos inactivos, museos etnográficos, museos folclóricos, museos minerales, jardines botánicos...

Pensar la exposición como un proceso, no como un resultado acabado, perfecto, estático.

Crear exposiciones flexibles donde las cosas siempre puedan cambiar.

Pensar la exposición no como una acumulación de objetos, sino como un modo de investigar historias, ideas y contextos. Pensar la exposición como un ensayo escrito con obras en lugar de palabras.

Exhibir “obras de arte”, tanto como cosas que no sean obras de arte; incluir investigación y documentos y fotocopias.

Integrar nuevas obras durante la exposición. Desaparecer otras.

Yo aprendí de dos curadores pioneros que trabajaban en los 50 y los 70 (antes de que la profesión existiera como tal), que hacer una exposición es como armar un pesebre: hay que poner las distintas figuras a dialogar entre sí.

Permitir que ocurran errores, sorpresas y colaboraciones dentro de la exposición.

Permitir que los espectadores se vuelvan parte de la exposición, que la activen y se conviertan en participantes, o incluso en expositores.

Pensar la exposición como un lugar donde pueden pasar cosas; un lugar para experimentos y experiencias.

Permitir que la exposición se vuelva un lugar (o un no-lugar), un escenario, un paisaje, un parque, una biblioteca, un foro de debate, una fiesta, un club social.

Las plantas y las hamacas y los ventiladores y las sillas de plástico y las telas mosquiteras siempre hacen de la exposición un lugar mejor.

Construir estructuras y cajoneras y mesas y paredes móviles para exhibir cosas.

Diseñar la exposición sin especificar todos los detalles; en cambio, des-diseñar: sugerir lo que podría pasar.

Buscar inspiración en las soluciones de diseño cotidianas de la gente. Aprender de cómo la gente exhibe información y productos en la vida real, aprender de los anuncios callejeros y de los vendedores ambulantes.

Usar copias, reproducciones, jpg impresos y fotocopias pegadas a la pared si no se puede tener acceso a la obra ‘original’.

Hacer pósters, folletos, pdfs, fotocopiar catálogos o blogs o sitios de internet. Favorecer la circulación de ideas e imágenes generadas por la exposición.

No tener miedo de las cédulas de exposición, el público agradecerá que se le expliquen ideas, incluso si no está de acuerdo con ellas.

Cuando no haya presupuesto, confiar en la economía de la amistad.

Usar lo que se tenga a mano.

Dejar que ocurra lo inesperado.


******
First published in its earlier version in COOPERATIVE FANZINE, the fanzine of all fanzines, edited by Dominique Gonzalez Foerster and Jean Max Collard, Kunsthalle Zurich, 2011 (contribution)

A later version was published in Mathieu Copeland's 'Choreographing Exhibitions', edited by Mathieu Copeland, Kunst Halle Sant Gallen, Les Presses du Reel, Switzerland, 2013 (and later published in Spanish as ‘Coreografiar Exposiciones’ edited by Mathieu Copeland, CA2M, Madrid, 2017)

The final version presented here was first published in Spanish in La Ene, Sucursal. La Ene en Malba, catalogue, Macba, Buenos Aires, 2014

The drawing was made by PLB for the cover of Sophie Nys' publication ‘La Dormannce des Graines’, Rollo 38, Rollos Press, Brussels, 2015

Sunday 27 December 2015

'TEMPORAMA' DOMINIQUE GONZALEZ-FOERSTER AT MAM RIO DE JANEIRO, CURATED BY PABLO LEON DE LA BARRA


MAM Rio de Janeiro, designed by Affonso Eduardo Reidy in 1953 and inaugurated in 1967





DGF as Fitzcarraldo at the entrance of the exhibition


Temporama, exhibition views

 



DGF as Marlyn Monroe inside the swimming pool of Temporama





the city of Rio as seen from the blue filter of Temporama

The Parque do Flamengo and the Pão de Açucar as seen from the red filter of Temporama



a rock from the Burle Marx garden below inside the exhibition room


untitled 1985/2015
vase and lily flower on radioclock


untitled 1985/2015
books, bricks and wood


the red desert 1991/2015
red carpets


untitled 1987/2015
plastic buckets and architect lamps


untitled 1987/2015
tennis balls and glass screen

untitled 1985/2015
two telephones


plage parallele 1999/2015
two towels



untitled 1987/2015
aluminium objects and survival blanket




untitled 1985/2015
wood structure
(AE=eternal love (amor eterno))


abstract handkerchief 1986/2015



untitled 1986/2015
carpet on wall and carpet column


vitrine with original documents and photographs of when the works were first shown


visitors to the exhibition


DGF giving an interview

Dominique Gonzalez-Foerster and Pablo Leon de la Barra



night inside Temporama, game of reflections


Double Happiness neon 1999/2015
installed at Bar do Mineiro in Santa Teresa in Rio


Bar do Mineiro's Diogenes Paixão and Dominique Gonzalez-Foerster


TEMPORAMA
DOMINIQUE GONZALEZ-FOERSTER
20 de Junho a 09 de Agosto de 2015

Temporama is a chronotropic portrait of the artist as a young woman and brings back to life works done by Dominique Gonzalez-Foersterbetween 1985 and 1991, during and soon after her art school years; many of these works are being recreated for the very first time for this exhibition. The early works are full of incipient intuitions and immature desires, exploring ideas and materials that would with time become essential to the artist’s practice: the experience of time and space, the presence of horizontality and color, and the use of carpets, books, and domestic objects as constitutive and recurring elements within the work.

Temporama creates a time zone where the different works coexist, where the past is rethought and the future reimagined. More than an exhibition,Temporama is a time machine,but also an interior park and a garden, a swimming pool and a landscape.

As part of a new work created specially for MAM Rio, Gonzalez-Foerster appears as Marilyn Monroe in the famous skinny dip scene from her unfinished last movie,Something’s Got to Give (1962), with this connecting us back to the early modern days of the museum and the mid-sixties when Gonzalez-Foerster was born.

MAM’s glass facades covered with red and blue filters become like 3-D glasses that activate the space, allowing the landscape outside to merge with the exhibition space and the art works inside, which in Temporama all become transformed through cultural, artistic, architectural, and emotional metabolization.

Operating in the space between art, cinema, architecture, and literature, most of Gonzalez-Foerster’s work in the past three decades has been concerned with the possibility of physical and mental travel through space and time as a strategy for revealing an emotional understanding of space, memory, reality, and fiction. In a similar way to how she has inhabited rooms, moments, and places, Gonzalez-Foerster has recently embodied many different characters, including Lola Montez, King Ludwig II, Edgar Allan Poe, Bob Dylan, Vera Nabokov, and Fitzcarraldo.

Dominique Gonzalez-Foerster has exhibited all around the world since 1985. She lives between Paris and Rio de Janeiro, and her artistic thinking and practice have been deeply influenced by her experience of Rio. Since 1998 she has developed an extensive body of work related to Brazil, including four films and participations in the 2006 São Paulo Biennale and the 2013 Panorama da Arte Brasileira, both curated by Lisette Lagnado. Her site-specific installation, Desert Park (2010), is located in Inhotim, in Minas Gerais. Through her long-time conversation with Brazilian modern architecture and by showing very early works, Gonzalez-Foerster offers the opportunity to see MAM with different eyes as a setting for twentieth century experiencesand a place of origins and endless beginnings.

Pablo León de la Barra
Curator

The Swimming Pool soundtrack includes songs by Arto Lindsay, Cibelle, Miss Kittin, and Tetine. Temporama is a prelude to Gonzalez-Foerster’s retrospective taking place at Centre George Pompidou in Paris this September.

special acknowledgements
tristan bera, jens hoffmann, lisette lagnado, emma lavigne, denise milfont, esther schipper, jochen volz, david waddington, MAM team

http://mamrio.org.br/exposicoes/temporama/

http://www.dgf5.com/